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Bar Bulletin

March, 2003

MSBA News

Maryland Launches First Business
and Technology Court in Nation
By Janet Stidman Eveleth

In today’s high-tech world, technology and business issues are increasingly complex. Across the nation, technological innovations and developments are flooding the market, accompanied by a steady stream of new rules, regulations and controls to protect the public. Many of these advancements evolve into legal matters and eventually end up at the courthouse. In response to this trend, many states have created special business courts to deal with these complicated business cases.

The state of Maryland, however, has taken it one step further, creating a virtual business and technology court. Maryland is the first state in the nation to channel technology and complex business cases through a designated case management track. Business and Technology Case Management Programs (BTCMP) are now up and running in most circuit courts in the state.

Effective January 1, 2003, new Rule 16205 of the Maryland Rules of Procedure mandates a statewide BTCMP, requiring circuit courts to designate three judges in each jurisdiction earmarked for this new case management track. To date, circuit court BTCMPs are in varying stages of implementation, contingent on the individual jurisdiction and geographic location.

This new case management track should prove advantageous to attorneys, litigants and the courts. Complex business and technology cases are now assigned to a separate management track which is heard by judges who have undergone specialized training in economic, business and technology law. Their education, and that of pertinent court personnel, will include the application of specialized case management techniques and technology for the handling of these cases.

This proactive approach to business and technology cases fosters judicial competence and continuity. Once assigned, the case stays with one judge from start to finish and is handled in a consistent and timely manner. This should yield more rational, legally accurate and predictable rulings from the special track judges. A higher settlement should also be realized. As an added benefit, all written judicial opinions from all jurisdictions will be available online, serving as a valuable resource to attorneys, judges and businesspersons.

Lawyers may request this special track for their complex business and technology cases. A designated judge or court administrator will determine whether the case merits the BTCMP track and assign the case accordingly. The judges have a great deal of flexibility on assignment decisions. ADR will play a key role and will be used to the fullest extent possible in this case management track.

BTCMP is the outcome of legislation passed by the 2000 Maryland General Assembly. The Legislature created a broad-based Business and Technology Task Force to study the feasibility of creating a business and technology court division to enable circuit courts to efficiently handle business and technology matters. In its final report, in December 2000, the task force recommended a statewide program with specially trained judges and mediators to resolve substantial disputes affecting business entities, including specialized issues involving technology.

MSBA, led by its Business Law Section, was supportive of this measure and instrumental in its development. The Association co-sponsored the official BTCMP kickoff on February 13, 2003, at the Clarence Mitchell Courthouse in Baltimore, where the Honorable Robert M. Bell, the Honorable Casper Taylor, the Honorable Steven I. Platt, Woody Preston and other key supporters were recognized for their contributions to this new tracking system.

Platt, a Prince George’s County Circuit Court Judge instrumental in launching BTCMP, reports, “Maryland attorneys, many of whom have already embraced existing technological advances within their profession and continue to keep abreast of emerging developments, will find that the BTCMP will substantially aid them in their practices.”

“Attorneys will find themselves in front of knowledgeable judges and will, therefore, spend less time having to educate the Judiciary as to the general law surrounding such cases,” Platt continues. “These attorneys may also eventually find themselves in virtual courtrooms, filing pleadings electronically and corresponding with the Court through video conferencing and other less traditional means. In addition, attorneys, as well as their clients, will find that the Court is not only willing, but also able, to give these often complex and time consuming cases the attention they deserve.”

Baltimore City’s BTCMP has been up and running since January 1. “This comprehensive approach to business and technology cases is definitely user-friendly,” stresses the Honorable Albert J. Matricciani, Jr., BTCMP director and assignment judge for the Circuit Court of Baltimore City, who is quite enthusiastic about this new process. “It gives us a brand new filing manner and ensures that these cases are handled in a consistent, timely fashion.”

“It expedites the handling of cases and moves them quickly through the system with timely scheduling, especially through the use of ADR,” continues Matricciani. “Our new track is a much more efficient way of managing complex cases of this nature.”

In many states, business courts are already making a difference, improving the efficiency of court operations and expediting caseloads. With its new business and technology track, Maryland’s circuit courts anticipate similar success. By removing business and technology cases from general circuit court civil dockets, BTCMP is expediting the handling of these cases and, at the same time, alleviating court dockets and improving the efficiency of all circuit court operations.

Through BTCMP, Maryland’s Judiciary has found a sophisticated and effective way to accommodate the needs of the state’s legal and business worlds in our high-tech electronic age. In addition, it is building a valuable online resource and reference guide, preserving business and technology legal decisions for the future.

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